How HTTPS Works - An Illustrated Guide

The article on 'How HTTPS Works' provides essential insights into the HTTPS protocol, which is vital for online security. HTTPS, or HyperText Transfer Protocol Secure, extends HTTP, the protocol used for data transmission on the internet. The primary aim of HTTPS is to encrypt the communication between the browser and the server, protecting the transmitted data from eavesdropping and tampering. Within the article, there is a detailed explanation of how SSL/TLS certificates work and their importance in the context of HTTPS. Additionally, various attacks, such as man-in-the-middle attacks, are highlighted, showcasing the risks involved when sensitive information is transmitted without HTTPS. Understanding these issues is crucial for making informed internet use decisions and for assessing the safety of the websites we visit.