"I know it's manipulation, but I still get upset" - report (PDF, 101 pages)

The report titled "I know it's manipulation, but I still get annoyed" by Sadura et al. addresses the phenomenon of disinformation in Poland. The authors conducted research aimed at understanding how Poles respond to manipulation of information. The article presents various aspects of the issue, including the psychological mechanisms that affect information recipients. In the face of spreading disinformation, the report highlights the growing need for media education to strengthen society’s resilience against fake news. Additionally, particular attention is given to the role of social media, which often serve as a source of false information. In the final part of the report, the authors suggest concrete actions to reduce the impact of disinformation in Poland, including cooperation between institutions and education campaigns. The message of this research is clear: in the face of disinformation, each of us should approach information with greater caution and critical thinking.