React Components vs Web Components - what are the differences?

In the article 'HTML Web Components', Jim Nielsen discusses a new approach to creating web components using HTML. He starts by explaining what web components are and the benefits they provide, such as the ability to create reusable user interface elements and better code organization. He also covers three key technologies related to web components: Custom Elements, Shadow DOM, and HTML Templates. Custom Elements allow developers to define their own HTML tags, which can greatly simplify application development. Shadow DOM introduces encapsulation of styles and scripts, meaning components can be independent from global styles, thus preventing conflicts. The article also discusses practical applications of these technologies, illustrating how they can be used in everyday programming with an example of a simple component and its implementation. Using web components can accelerate development and improve the performance of web applications while reducing the need to write duplicate code, making them an appealing option for many developers.