REST vs GraphQL vs gRPC - comparison of API creation technologies
The article compares three popular approaches to API creation: REST, GraphQL, and gRPC. Each of these solutions has unique features that make them better or worse in different situations. REST, being the oldest of the three, is based on simple HTTP principles, offering easy understanding and widespread adoption. GraphQL, created by Facebook, enables clients to precisely specify what data they want to receive, which can significantly reduce the amount of data transferred. Meanwhile, gRPC, developed by Google, is an efficient solution based on HTTP/2 that supports multiple programming languages and enables streaming data. The ultimate choice between these technologies depends on the specific project requirements and the development team's preferences. Understanding their differences and applications is essential for making effective decisions in the future.