Why in JavaScript, two identical objects are NOT equal to each other?

The article on freeCodeCamp discusses the topic of object equality in JavaScript, explaining why two similar objects may not be considered equal. It emphasizes that in JavaScript, comparing objects does not check their contents but rather their references in memory. Therefore, two objects that appear identical can actually be different because they are distinct objects stored in memory. The author highlights that when we compare objects, we are essentially comparing their references. The article also provides clear code examples to demonstrate how this principle works. Furthermore, it points out the difference between shallow equality (==) and deep equality (===), giving insights on how to handle this issue in various programming situations.